About 中國象棋
中國象棋是一款流傳十分廣泛的遊戲,屬於二人對抗性遊戲的一種,由於用具簡單,趣味性強,所以成為流行極為廣泛的棋藝活動。棋雙方可根據自己對棋局形式的理解和對棋藝規律的掌握,調動車馬,組織兵力,協調作戰。它難易適中,基本規則簡明易懂,古今中外男女老少皆宜,變化豐富細膩,它不僅能豐富文化生活,陶冶情操,更有助於開發智力,啟迪思維,鍛煉辨證分析能力和培養頑強的意志。
象棋是由兩人輪流走子,以“將死”或“困斃”對方將(帥)為勝的一種棋類運動。
基本玩法:
***帥(將):帥(將)是棋中的首腦,是雙方竭力爭奪的目標。它只能在九宮之內活動,可上可下,可左可右,每次走動只能按豎線或橫線走動一格。帥與將不能在同一直線上直接對面,否則走方判負。
***仕(士):仕(士)是將(帥)的貼身保鏢,它也只能在九宮內走動。它的行棋路徑只有九宮內的四條斜線。
***相(象):相(象)的主要作用是防守,保護自己的帥(將)。它的走法是每次循對角線走兩格,俗稱“象飛田”。相(象)的活動範圍限於河界以內的本方陣地,不能過河,且如果它走的田字中央有一個棋子,就不能走。
***車:車在像棋中威力最大,無論橫線、豎線均可行走,只要無子阻攔,步數不受限制。因此,一車可以控制十七個點。
***炮:炮在不吃子的時候,移動與車完全相同。當吃子時,己方和對方的棋子中間必須間隔1個棋子(無論對方或己方棋子),炮是像棋中唯一可以越子的棋種。
***馬:馬走動的方法是一直一斜,即先橫著或直著走一格,然後再斜著走一個對角線,俗稱“馬走日”。馬一次可走的選擇點可以達到四周的八個點,如果在要去的方向有別的棋子擋住,馬就無法走過去。
***兵(卒):兵(卒)在未過河前,只能向前一步步走,過河以後,除不能後退外,允許左右移動,但也只能一次一步。
除此之外,可以單人與電腦對弈,也可以雙人對弈,更有多種模式可以挑戰。 Chinese Chess is a very wide spread of games, is a form of two confrontational game, because the equipment is simple, interesting, it became popular very wide range of chess activities. The two sides can move according to their own understanding and mastery of the chess game of chess in the form of laws, traveling to mobilize, organize troops, combat coordination. It is of moderate difficulty, easy to understand the basic rules, ancient and modern ages young and old, rich and delicate changes, it can not only enrich the cultural life, strive to better contribute to the development of intelligence, enlightenment thinking, exercise dialectical analysis capabilities and develop a strong will .
Chess is a child turns away from the two men as "dying" or "trapped to death," the other party will (handsome) wins a chess movement.
Basic play:
*** Shuai (will): Shuai (will) is the head of chess, both sides are trying to compete for the goal. It can only activities within the nine palaces, may be the next, can be left and right each time can only move around by walking a vertical or horizontal format. Shuai and will not be in a straight line directly opposite, or else take the square forfeit.
*** Shi (persons): Shi (Shi) is the (handsome) bodyguard, it can only move around nine utero. It's line moves only nine path four slash palace.
*** phase (like): The main role of phase (as) is defensive, to protect their own Shuai (will). It is the walk each round to go two diagonal grid, commonly known as "fly like a field." Phase (like) within the scope of activities is limited to the side of the river border positions, can not cross the river, and if it is taking the swastika has a central piece, you can not go.
*** car: car as the most powerful chess, whether horizontal, vertical can walk, as long as no sub-block, the number of steps Bushouxianzhi. Thus, a car can be controlled seventeen points.
*** guns: guns do not eat when the child is moving and the car is identical. When eating midnight, one's own and other's pieces must be separated by an intermediate piece (regardless of whether they own or pieces), the gun is the only sub-species of chess as chess.
*** Horse: Method horse is walking up a ramp, which is to go straight sideways or a grid, and then go sideways a diagonal, commonly known as "horse walk day." Horses can take a selection of up to eight points around the point, if there are other pieces blocked in the direction to go, the horse can not go past.
*** soldiers (soldier): Bing (death) before not to cross the river, can only go step by step forward, after crossing the river, in addition to not retreat, but allowed to move around, but only one step.
In addition, a single person can play chess with the computer, you can also double game, the more variety of modes to challenge.