About 薬剤師 国家試験対策 過去問 薬学実践問題集
このアプリは薬剤師の国家試験対策用の過去問の薬学実践問題集です。
薬剤師(やくざいし、英: Phamacist, Chemist)とは、調剤、医薬品の供給、その他薬事衛生を司る医療従事者。近代的な医療制度は、医療を施す医師とは別に、医薬品を扱うために薬理学を習得した薬剤師を資格制度の上で配置し、こうした分業制度を持っている。
日本において、薬剤師とは、「調剤、医薬品の供給その他薬事衛生をつかさどることによって、公衆衛生の向上及び増進に寄与し、もって国民の健康な生活を確保する任務者」であり(薬剤師法第一条)、医薬関係者(医薬品医療機器等法)・医療関係者及び医療従事者としての担い手である(医療法第一条の2)。現在日本でこの資格を得るには6年制の薬学部を卒業後、薬剤師国家試験に合格しなければならない。
日本で薬剤師になるには、学校教育法に基づく大学において薬学の正規の課程を修めて卒業し、薬剤師国家試験に合格しなければならない。その後薬剤師名簿に登録申請し厚生労働大臣より薬剤師の免許が与えられる(12条)。薬学の正規の課程は、2005年以前に入学した者は4年制、2006年以降に入学した者は6年制である。
我が国では医師に薬における権限が集中しすぎており諸外国と比較して日本の薬剤師は諸権限がない場合が多く、戦後徐々に諸外国並みの権限を持つようになってきているが薬剤師後進国と言える。ただし、一部の病院・診療所では医師が診察、診断し薬剤師が処方を設計しそれを提案するという「薬物療法の担い手」として活躍している。医師は一般的に自分の専門とする科の薬物には詳しいが、他科の薬まで把握するには時間も労力も必要とするため、薬剤師に専門家としての意見を求める医師も増えてきた。また、薬剤師ならではの薬力学的観点での医師への薬物療法の提案や、相互作用については医師には無い薬剤師ならではの知識である。薬物の体内での薬物相互作用や、医薬品の混合の際の化学変化についての予測や対応は、有機化学や物理化学の知識に長けている薬剤師の力が発揮される場面である。特に抗がん剤、抗生物質、精神科薬の分野では薬剤師が薬学的知識を生かして積極的に薬物治療にかかわっている。
このアプリは、過去問(薬学実践問題)を取り上げて、厳選した問題をクイズ形式で気軽に勉強できるアプリです。
隙間時間にも勉強できるようになっていますので、空いた時間の予習・復習にもお使いください。
皆様の合格を心よりお祈り申し上げます。 This app is pharmaceutical practice problem collection of past questions for the national exam of pharmacist.
Pharmacist (pharmacist, UK: Phamacist, Chemist) and is, dispensing, supply of pharmaceuticals, health care workers responsible for other regulatory health. Modern health care system, apart from the doctor that performs medical, place the pharmacist that you learn pharmacology to handle the drug on the qualification system, have such a division of labor system.
In Japan, a pharmacist, is a "preparation, by responsible for supplying other regulatory health of pharmaceutical products, and contribute to the improvement and promotion of public health, mission who ensure a healthy life of the people to have" (Pharmacists Act first Article), pharmaceutical parties (which is bearer of as Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices, etc. Law), medical personnel and health care workers (2 of medical law first Article). After graduating from the Faculty of Pharmacy of the 6-year in order to obtain this qualification currently in Japan, and it must pass a pharmacist national examination.
To become a pharmacist in Japan, graduated with completed a course of pharmacy of regular at a university based on School Education Act, it must pass the pharmacist national examination. Then license of pharmacist is given from the registration application to the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare to the pharmacist roster (Article 12). Course of pharmacy of regular, the person who was enrolled in the previous 2005 four-year, those who enrolled on or after 2006 is a 6-year.
In many cases there is no comparison to the pharmacist of Japan various rights with foreign countries has been too concentrated authority in medicine a doctor in Japan, it has become to have the authority of post-war gradually foreign par but pharmacist backward It said that country. However, doctors in some hospitals and clinics examination, diagnosis and pharmacists and has been active as a "bearer of drug therapy" that proposed it to design a prescription. The doctor is detailed in the general family of drugs that their specialty, to also require effort also time to grasp until the medicine of other family, it has also increased physician to determine the opinion of an expert in the pharmacist . In addition, suggestions and of drug therapy to the doctor in pharmacodynamic point of view of pharmacist unique, it is the knowledge of no pharmacist unique to the doctor about interaction. Drug interactions and in the body of the drug, prediction and response for the chemical change at the time of the mixing of drugs, is a scene in which the power of the pharmacist that are skilled in the knowledge of organic chemistry and physical chemistry is exhibited. In particular anti-cancer agents, antibiotics, pharmacists in the field of psychiatric drugs I'm actively involved in the drug treatment taking advantage of the pharmaceutical knowledge.
This app, you can pick up the past Toys (pharmacy practice problem), it is feel free to study possible app problems that are carefully selected in quiz format.
Since it has become possible to study also in the gap time, please use it in the preparation and review of that free time.
I wish from the bottom of my heart the acceptance of everyone.