Cervical Cancer - Causes and Treatments

The cervix or cervix is ​​the lowest part of the uterus, it is where the baby grows during pregnancy. Cervical cancer is caused by a virus called human papillomavirus (HPV). This virus is spread by sexual contact. The body of most women is able to fight the HPV infection. But sometimes the virus leads to cancer. Cervical Cancer - Causes and Treatments. Women who are most at risk are those who smoke, those who have had many children, those who have used contraceptive pills for a long time or those who have an HIV infection.

Cervical cancer may initially cause no symptoms, but pelvic pain or vaginal bleeding may occur later. It usually takes several years for the normal cells of the cervix to turn into cancer cells. The doctor may find abnormal cells doing a Pap smear or pap smear when examining the cells of the cervix. You can also ask for an HPV test. If the results are abnormal, you will need a biopsy or other tests. Having regular exams will allow your doctor to find and treat any problem before it becomes cancer.

Treatment may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these. Cervical Cancer - Causes and Treatments. Treatment will depend on the size of the tumor, whether the cancer has spread or if you would like to become pregnant later. Vaccines can protect against various types of HPV, including some that cause cancer.