二胡小曲200首 Erhu Songs

唐朝时称西方、北方各民族为胡人，胡琴为西方、北方民族传入乐器的通称。至明清时期，胡琴成为弓弦乐器的通称。

弓弦乐器至最早在唐朝出现，可能是从弹拨乐器筝发展出以竹片拉奏的轧筝。

宋朝陈暘《乐书》为胡琴最早之文献记录。

五四运动时期，刘天华融合欧洲的音乐理论、演奏技巧，根据中国民间音乐特性及借镜小提琴，将二胡定弦为d、a，并对二胡的演奏技巧进行革新，扩展二胡的表现力，并且为二胡创作多首独奏曲。

1920年代，周少梅、周荣根、陶洪茂合作改良二胡：加长琴杆至90公分、加大琴筒、改用莾蛇皮、改用软弓、改用更粗的琴弦，使音量、音色有所改善。

1930年代，蒋风之设计出「六角哑铃式」二胡，又被称为「蒋氏南胡」。周荣庭与蒋风之、陆修堂等共同设计出「洋山柄头」二胡和「迴纹头」二胡。

1950年代至1960年代间，上海民族乐团、中国广播民族乐团、中央民族乐团等模彷交响乐团的职业「民族乐团」出现，增加对二胡专业的需求。

1963年，首届全国二胡比赛于第4届上海之春音乐节举办。

1970年代，汤良德研製出前八角后圆（方圆）二胡和可调节的半月形音窗。1975年，王国潼与满瑞兴製订出「扁八」二胡的尺寸为：琴筒长133毫米，前口纵向直径86毫米，横向直径92毫米，后口内径84毫米；琴筒中加装竹筒以改良高音音色。

1970年代，王国潼与满瑞兴开始研发二泉琴，1980年代闵惠芬与王瑞泉、沉德庆研製成功。

现代二胡作品出现，有《豫北叙事曲》(1959年)、《三门峡畅想曲》(1960年)、二胡协奏曲《长城随想》(1982年)等。

1980年代中后期，已出版的二胡独奏曲达数百首，并开始发展叙事曲、协奏曲等大型二胡曲。

台北市民族器乐大赛、中央电视台民乐大赛等专业比赛相继举行。

笛子、二胡、古筝、琵琶、扬琴、葫芦丝、马头琴是中国最有代表性的民族乐器。

雪峰音乐App是致力于视听震撼的音乐！

也可以把优美动听的二胡曲制作出铃音、铃声！

＊此应用内的内容使用自然播放器播放。＊ Tang said that the West, the peoples of the northern barbarians, violin western, northern ethnic instruments known as incoming. To the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Hu Qincheng is a generic term for stringed instruments.

Stringed instruments to appear as early as the Tang Dynasty, Zheng may be developed from a plucked string instrument with bamboo pull outs yazheng.

Chen Yang Song "Music Book" for the violin earliest documented.

May Fourth Movement period, Liu Tianhua European fusion music theory, musical skills, according to the characteristics of Chinese music and learn from the violin, the erhu tune a stringed instrument for civil d, a, and erhu playing skills to innovate, expand expressive erhu, and the erhu Writing more than the first solo.

1920, Zhou Shaomei, Zhou Rong root, Taohong Mao improved cooperation Erhu: piano bar lengthened to 90 cm, increase Qintong favor of Mang snake skin, use a soft bow, use thicker strings, so that the volume, the tone has improved .

1930s, Jiang Wind design "hex dumbbell" erhu, also known as "Chiang Nanhu." Zhourong Ting and Jiang Wind, Luxiu Tang and other co-design "Yangshan crown" erhu and "fretted head" erhu.

Between the 1950s and 1960s, Shanghai Chinese Orchestra, China Broadcasting Chinese Orchestra, the Central Nationalities Orchestra Symphony imitation occupation "National Orchestra" appears, the increased demand for professional erhu.

In 1963, the first national erhu competitions held in the 4th Shanghai Spring Music Festival.

1970, Tong Leung-tak developed front octagonal circle (radius) and adjustable crescents erhu sound windows. In 1975, the Kingdom of Tong and full Ruixing develop a "flat eight" erhu size: Qintong length 133 mm, diameter 86 mm front opening longitudinal, transverse diameter of 92 mm, an inner diameter of 84 mm after opening; Qintong the installation of bamboo to improve the treble sound.

1970, the Kingdom of Tong began to develop to the full Ruixing Erquan piano, 1980 Min Huifen and Wangrui Quan, Shen Deqing developed.

Modern Erhu works appeared, the "North of Ballade" (1959), "Sanmenxia Capriccio" (1960), Erhu Concerto "Great Wall Capriccio" (1982) and the like.

In the late 1980s, it has been published by the erhu solo hundreds of first, and begin to develop ballades, concertos and other large erhu song.

Taipei National Music Competition, CCTV folk music contest and other professional competitions have been held.

Flute, erhu, guzheng, pipa, dulcimer, Hulusi, dances and China is the most representative folk instruments.

Xuefeng Music App is committed to the visual shock of the music!

You can also put the beautiful sounds of the erhu music create ring tones, ring tones!

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