Caries Is The Destruction Of Tooth Tissues

Caries Is The Destruction Of Tooth Tissues

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Tooth decay is a common disorder, which follows it in frequency to the common cold. It usually appears in children and young adults, but can affect anyone. It is a common cause of tooth loss in younger people.

Bacteria are usually found in the mouth. These bacteria convert foods, especially sugars and starches, into acids. Bacteria, acid, pieces of food and saliva combine in the mouth to form a sticky substance called plaque. The plaque is glued to the teeth. It is more common in the posterior molars, just above the gum line on all teeth and on the edges of the seals. Caries Is The Destruction Of Tooth Tissues

The plaque that is not removed from the teeth becomes a substance called calculus. Plaque and tartar irritate the gums, producing gingivitis and periodontitis. The plaque begins to accumulate in the teeth after 20 minutes after eating. If it is not removed, it will begin to show decay.

The acids in plaque damage the enamel that covers the teeth and create holes in the teeth called cavities. Cavities usually do not hurt, unless they become very large and affect the nerves or cause a tooth fracture. Without treatment, they can lead to a dental abscess. Caries Is The Destruction Of Tooth Tissues. Untreated tooth decay also destroys the inside of the tooth (pulp), which requires a more extensive treatment or, at worst, the removal of the tooth.

Carbohydrates (sugars and starches) increase the risk of tooth decay. Sticky foods are more harmful than non-sticky foods because they remain on the teeth. Frequent snacks increase the time the acids are in contact with the surface of the tooth.