About Surah Pendek Al'Quran
Al-Qur'an terdiri dari surat-surat yang diturunkan di dua kota, ada surat yang turun di Makkah, ada juga surat yang turun di Madinah saat Rasulullah SAW sudah berhijrah ke Madinah. Umumnya surat yang turun di Madinah memiliki banyak ayat dan panjang, sedangkan surat-surat yang turun di Makkah cenderung lebih pendek dan lebih sedikit ayatnya.
Surat-surat pendek dalam al-qur'an biasanya sering digunakan saat menjalankan ibadah sholat sunnah maupun sholat wajib lima waktu. Bahkan kebanyakan imam di Indonesia sering menggunakan surat-surat pendek dalam sholatnya. Biasanya satu surat pendek untuk setiap raka'at. Surat-surat yang dibaca adalah surat al-ikhlas, surat an-nas, surat al-kafirun, atau surat-surat pendek lainnya.
Kebanyakan anak-anak mengaji pun biasanya mempelajari surat-surat pendek dalam juz ama sebelum akhirnya belajar al-qur'an. Ini karena surat-surat pendek, adalah surat yang memiliki ayat yang sangat sedikit sehingga mudah dihafal bagi anak kecil sekalipun. The Qur'an consists of the letters revealed in two cities, there is a letter which fell in Makkah, there is also a letter down in Madinah when Rasulullah SAW had emigrated to Medina. Generally letter down in Madinah has many verses and long, while the letters were dropped in Mecca tend to be shorter and less verse.
Short letters in the Qur'an is often used when conducting worship and the sunnah prayers obligatory prayers five times a day. Even most priests in Indonesia often use short letters in prayer. Usually a short letter to every rak'ah. The letters were read a letter al-souled, an-nas, letter-believers, or other short letters.
Most children learn the Koran were usually short letters in chapters ama before finally learning the Qur'an. This is because short letters, is a letter that has a verse very little so easily memorized for small children though.
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